
SYLLABUS |
| SASKA Syllabus |
| Dojo Kun |
| English | Afrikaans | Japanese |
Seek perfection in character |
Streef na volmaakte karakter |
Jin Kaku kansei ni stomuru koto |
Be faithfull |
Wees getrou |
Makoto no michi o mamuru koto |
Endeavour |
Volhard |
Doryoku no Seishin o Yashnau koto |
Respect others |
Respekteer ander |
Reigi o Omonzuru koto |
Refrain from violent behaviour |
Weerhou van geweldadige gedrag |
Keikki no yu o imashimuru koto |
Another form af the dojo Rules are: 1. One, to seek the perfection of character! 2. One, to follow the path of truth! 3. One, to cultivate the spirit of effort! 4. One, to esteem etiquette! 5. One, to admonish brute courage! |
| Terms used inside the Dojo |
Dojo - Place of the way - practice room |
Dogi - Outfit or Karate uniform |
Sensei - Instructor or master |
Shihan - Teacher or master of a higher rank |
Deshi - Student |
Sempai - One's senior |
Kohai - One's junior |
Seiretsu - Line up! |
Mokuso - Meditation |
Mokuso Yame - End the meditation |
Kaimoku - Open your eyes! |
Rei - Salutation, thanks |
Shomen ni rei - Salutation to the front |
Sensei ni rei - Salutation to the master |
Otagai ni rei - Salutation to each other |
| Other Important Karate-do Terminology |
Ki - Spirit - conscious heart attitude |
Ai - Together or combined |
Kiai - The kiai |
Enbusen - The line(of martial arts) in which the kata is executed |
Tsuke te - The punching hand |
Hiki te - The pulling hand |
Uchi - Strike or hit |
Jissen - A real fight |
Kogeki - Attack |
Bogyo - Protect or defence |
Sutemi Waza - Technique by falling - The body throw-away-technique |
Tai Sabaki - To step aside with the whole body and to counter attack |
Kime - Focus or the finish |
Kime Waza - A decisive technique that would lead to victory |
Zanshin - Attitude of continued alertness |
Jisei - Selfcontrol |
Nintai - Persaeverance and patience |
Gaman - Endurance and patience |
Yuki - Courage |
Kihaku - Spirit or soul |
Seika Tanden - Center of the abdomen |
Hara - From the inside - Center of the abdomen |
Tanden - Center of the stomach |
Kokyu - Breathing or respiration |
Me No Tsukekata - To focus rhe eyes |
Sen No Sen - Seize the iniative earlier |
Go No Sen - Seize the iniative later |
Sun - Measuring unit 3.03cm |
Sun Dome - To stop the technique in sun - 3cm from the target |
Ma - Room or space |
Maai - Distance |
Deai - Counter directly in same way against ans attack |
Saho - Etiquette |
Kyu - Rank |
Dan - Rank or grade(master grade) |
Shiai - Match or a Tournament |
SASKA Sandan Thesis of Leon van Achterbergh
Pronounce the numbers from one to twenty as follows:
| English | Japanese |
One |
Ichi |
Two |
Ni |
Three |
San |
Four |
Shi |
Five |
Go |
Six |
Roku |
Seven |
Shichi |
Eight |
Hachi |
Nine |
Kyu |
Ten |
Ju |
Eleven |
Ju Ichi |
Twelve |
Ju Ni |
Thirteen |
Ju San |
Fourteen |
Ju Shi |
Fifteen |
Ju Go |
Sixteen |
Ju Roku |
Seventeen |
Ju Shichi |
Eighteen |
Ju Hachi |
Nineteen |
Ju Kyu |
Twenty |
Ni Ju |
| Numbers above the number twenty are pronounced in a different way. The number twenty(20) in Japanese is 2 - 10's - ni ju. The number 21 would be 2 - 10's plus 1 - ni juichi, and following:- twenty-two - ni juni, continue like this to the number 99. Hundred (100) is pronounced as hyaku. Counting above 100 we just add the word hyaku in the appropriate place and then follow the same principle. For example 150 will be pronounced as hyakugoju. |